Fees as Percentages: Line Items Calculated from a Base Value

What this is about

Many professional fee scales don't work with unit prices but with shares of a total value: the German HOAI splits an architect's fee into service phases (phase 5 = 25 %, phase 8 = 32 % …), the Swiss SIA regulations use partial services in percent, and project management per AHO follows the same pattern.

That's exactly what the dynamic item “Share of Base Value” is for: store the total once per document and enter just the percentage per line – GrandTotal does the math.

How it works

Insert a dynamic item and pick “Share of Base Value”. If the document has no base value yet, GrandTotal asks for it right away – once per invoice or estimate. From then on the percentage is simply the item's quantity:

Dynamic item “Share of Base Value” with the percentage as quantity

The unit price shows the value of one percent – so each line reads like a verifiable calculation: 25 % × 1,000.00 = 25,000.00.

The base value

The base value lives in the document info and applies to all percentage items of the invoice. When it changes – say, an updated cost calculation – every item recalculates instantly. The field even accepts formulas: 350000*1.19 is evaluated as you leave the field.

Base value field in the document info

The base value field only appears once the document contains at least one “Share of Base Value” item.

Example: a fee invoice per HOAI

The derivation – chargeable costs, fee zone, rate, total fee – goes into the invoice's introduction as usual. The total fee becomes the base value; each commissioned service phase becomes one item with its official percentage as quantity:

ItemQuantityAmount
Phase 3 · Design planning15 %15,000.00
Phase 5 · Execution planning25 %25,000.00
Phase 8 · Site supervision32 %32,000.00

Not just for architects

The “total × rate” pattern appears in many fee scales: SIA 102/103/108 in Switzerland, AHO project management, the tenth-rates of German tax consultants or lawyer fees per RVG. Percentage items work in estimates too; converting to an invoice carries the base value along.

At a Glance

Percentage = quantity

Enter just the rate per item – GrandTotal calculates the amount.

One base value per document

Stored in the document info, requested when you pick the item type.

Live recalculation

Change the base value – all percentage items update instantly.

Formulas in the field

Entries like 350000*1.19 are calculated on the spot.

Estimates too

Converting to an invoice carries the base value along.